Project aims to ensure offshore renewable innovations remain cyber-secure

The Cyber-Resilience of Offshore Wind Networks (CROWN) project will create a purpose-built lab space at the University of Plymouth
Extreme Loading on Floating Offshore Wind Turbine under Complex Environmental Conditions
The future development and deployment of floating offshore wind technology is seen as a critical element of the UK’s net zero ambitions.
Now researchers have been awarded funding to create an offshore wind cyber security research and development facility that will ruggedise the technology against cyber-attacks.
The Cyber-Resilience of Offshore Wind Networks (CROWN) project will create a purpose-built lab space at the University of Plymouth.
It will include examples of the actual software and hardware found in a wind turbine array and its integration to the grid, and use them to identify potential vulnerabilities.
The project team will then develop resilience procedures, security measures and training tools that ensure any future attacks do not interrupt the wind farms’ flow of energy.
The CROWN project is being led by researchers from the Maritime Cyber Threats research group at the University of Plymouth, in collaboration with the Offshore Renewable Energy (ORE) Catapult and supported by Expleo Engineering UK Limited.
It further enhances the University’s position as a global leader in both offshore renewable energy and maritime cyber security innovations, and comes as discussions continue around the potential future growth of floating offshore wind technology in the Celtic Sea.
The new facility will also complement the University’s unrivalled combination of state-of-the-art ORE and maritime cyber research facilities.
They include the UK Floating Offshore Wind Turbine Test Facility (UKFOWTT), the Maritime Simulation Laboratory – where offshore wind project teams can verify, test and optimise installation and maintenance projects – and the Cyber-SHIP Lab, the UK’s only hardware-based maritime cyber security research and development platform.

The quest for clean energy is a critical element in the global drive for net zero. However, as increasingly innovative technologies are developed there is a pressing need to ensure they are not only efficient but also cyber-secure. With the South West being at the forefront of developments in floating offshore wind and maritime cyber security, this project unites two disciplines that will be critical to our future environmental and economic prosperity.

Chloe RowlandChloe Rowland
CROWN Project Manager

The CROWN project is being supported by a grant of £650,000 from the Heart of the South West Local Enterprise Partnership.
It will allow the continued growth of the maritime cyber-cluster in the Heart of the South West region, and will be further enhanced by close engagement with the National Cyber Security Centre (NCSC), which has been commissioned by UK Government to look at resilience across all energy systems.
The initiative will also support the work of Great South West, a pan-regional partnership representing Cornwall and the Isles of Scilly, Devon, Dorset and Somerset. It aims to champion the region's unique blue and green assets and the role they will play in driving the UK's transition to net zero.
The cutting-edge research conducted through the CROWN project will be vital to supporting the development of the region’s clean energy portfolio.
Karl Tucker, Chair of the Heart of the South West LEP and Great South West Partnership, said:
"We're thrilled to be partnering with the University of Plymouth to support the CROWN initiative. The development of a maritime cyber-cluster, alongside the existing Cyber-SHIP laboratory, is a significant step towards establishing the region as a leader in the emerging offshore wind industry, which will rely heavily on digital systems. Strong marine cybersecurity expertise is a vital part of helping this industry grow and this transformative project will drive innovation and cutting-edge research, and foster regional economic growth."
Celtic Sea floating offshore wind
 
Cyber-SHIP Lab researchers at work

Cyber-SHIP Lab
Ship simulator

Maritime Simulation Laboratory
COAST Lab - 2013914

Coastal, Ocean and Sediment Transport (COAST) laboratory
Maritime cyber security ship simulator

Maritime Cyber Threats research group
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Centre for Decarbonisation and Offshore Renewable Energy
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Marine Institute